TREHALOSE Ka helu helu: 99-20-7 Molecular Formula: C12H22O11

ʻO Trehalose kahi disaccharide hoʻemi ʻole kahi e hoʻopili pū ʻia ai nā molekole glucose ʻelua i kahi pilina α,α-1,1-glycosidic.ʻO α,α-trehalose wale nō ka anomer o ka trehalose, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai a biosynthesized i loko o nā mea ola.Aia kēia kō i loko o nā ʻano mea ola like ʻole, e like me ka bacteria, yeast, fungi, insects, invertebrates, a me nā mea kanu haʻahaʻa a kiʻekiʻe, kahi e lilo ai ia i kumu o ka ikehu a me ke kalapona.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka stabilizer a me ka pale o nā protein a me nā membranes: pale mai ka dehydration;ka pale ʻana mai ka pōʻino e nā radical oxygen (kūʻē i ka oxidation);pale mai ke anu;ma ke ʻano he pūhui ʻike a/a i ʻole mea hoʻoponopono ulu;ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻolālā o ka paia o ke kino bacteria.Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Trehalose i ka mālama biopharmaceutical o nā lāʻau protein labile a me ka cryopreservation o nā cell kanaka.Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui no ka meaʻai maloʻo a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia, a ma ke ʻano he mea ʻono kūlohelohe, me ka ʻono pili o 40-45% o ka sucrose.Ua loiloi ʻia kekahi mau haʻawina palekana e pili ana i ka trehalose e JECFA, 2001 a hoʻokaʻawale i kahi ADI o 'ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia'.Ua ʻae ʻia ʻo Trehalose ma Iapana, Korea, Taiwan, a me UK.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Trehalose i loko o kahi hoʻoheheʻe maka e kūʻē i ka pōʻino o ka corneal ma muli o ka maloʻo ʻana (dry eye syndrome).